He was abducted on May 11, 1960 and taken to a hideout. Da sempre le pistole Beretta della serie 70 LR in calibro 22 sono state identificate come le preferite dagli ufficiali del Mossad israeliano e dagli sky marshal del passato. [49] Meir Dagan, who served as Director of Mossad from 2002 until 2009, while not taking credit for the assassinations, praised them in an interview with a journalist, saying "the removal of important brains" from the Iranian nuclear project had achieved so-called "white defections," frightening other Iranian nuclear scientists into requesting that they be transferred to civilian projects. [61], The assassination of Mahmoud Al-Mabhouh – a senior Hamas military commander – in Dubai, 2010, was suspected to be the work of Mossad, and there were eight Irish passports (six of which were used) fraudulently obtained by the Israeli embassy in Dublin, Ireland for use by alleged Mossad agents in the operation. Probabilmente sono stati proprio membri di Kidon a uccidere al-Batsh a Kuala Lumpur, secondo alcune fonti di al Jazeera. [94], Mossad gathered information on Austrian politician Jörg Haider using a mole. In Stephen Macedo (ed,), Friedman, From Beirut to Jerusalem (HarperCollins Publishers, 1998, 2nd ed. [10] The names of technology startups funded by Mossad will not be published. [57], The killing of the Palestinian writer and leading PFLP member Ghassan Kanafani by a car bomb in 1972.[58]. Tutti i rami dell'IDF sono subordinati all'unico capo di stato maggiore generale. Il capo di stato maggiore generale (in ebraico: רמטכ"ל, pronunciato: Ramatkal) è l'unico ufficiale di servizio avente il rango di tenente generale (in ebraico: רב אלוף, pronunciato: "Rav Aluf") e riferisce direttamente al ministro della Difesa e indirettamente al primo ministro d'Israele e al gabinetto di governo. It recruits from "former soldiers from the elite IDF special force units. [31], In the late 1990s, after Mossad was tipped off to the presence of two Iranian agents in Johannesburg on a mission to procure advanced weapons systems from Denel, a Mossad agent was deployed, and met up with a local Jewish contact. The Institute), short for HaMossad leModiʿin uleTafkidim Meyuḥadim (Hebrew: המוסד למודיעין ולתפקידים מיוחדים , meaning 'Institute for Intelligence and Special Operations'), is the national intelligence agency of Israel. Shiqaqi, a leader of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, was shot several times in the head in 1995 in front of the Diplomat Hotel in Sliema, Malta. [115][117][118], Israel provided weapons to the Serbs during the Bosnian War, possibly due to the pro-Serbian bias of the government of the time,[119] or possibly in exchange for the immigration of the Sarajevo Jewish community to Israel. Among the dead was also general Hassan Tehrani Moghaddam, who served as the commander of the Revolutionary Guards’ missile program and was a crucial figure in building Iran's long-range missile program. Not much is known about this mysterious unit, details of which are some of the most closely guarded secrets in the Israeli intelligence community." [63], Allegedly killed Ghaleb Awwali, a senior Hezbollah official, in Beirut in 2004. [98], Assisted in air and overland evacuations of Bosnian Jews from war-torn Sarajevo to Israel in 1992 and 1993. [45], Iranian Intelligence Minister Heydar Moslehi has accused Mossad of assassination plots and killings of Iranian physicists in 2010. [97] Others, including Bull's son, believe that Mossad is taking credit for an act they did not commit to scare off others who may try to help enemy regimes. Redfa's entire family was also successfully smuggled from Iraq to Israel. The alternative theory is that Bull was killed by the CIA. Bass, Gary J. [citation needed], The killing of Dr. Mahmoud Hamshari, coordinator of the Munich massacre, with an exploding telephone in his Paris apartment in 1972. According to secret CIA and US State Department documents discovered by the Iranian students who took over the U.S. Embassy in Tehran on November 4, 1979: In Switzerland the Israelis have an Embassy in Bern and a Consulate-General in Zürich which provide cover for Collection Department officers involved in unilateral operations. Dal negozio Rachaels101Creations ... Israeliano Esercito Israeliano T-shirt e maschera faccia LeDF (Forza di Difesa Israeliana) T-shirt nera e maschera faccia le corrispondenti MONIKUNIQUE555. Files were cleared by the then prime minister Rajiv Gandhi and his cabinet secretary. A Mossad letter bomb led to fugitive Nazi war-criminal Alois Brunner's losing four fingers from his right hand in 1980. In a September 2003 news article,[93] it was alleged by Rediff News that General Pervez Musharaf, the then-President of Pakistan, decided to establish a clandestine relationship between Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) and Mossad via officers of the two services posted at their embassies in Washington, DC. Sharif was severely wounded, but survived. Il Mossad non punta solamente a leader e attivisti palestinesi, ma anche a siriani, libanesi, iraniani ed europei. [35], During the 1990s, Mossad discovered a Hezbollah agent operating within the United States in order to procure materials needed to manufacture IEDs and other weapons. Metsada runs "small units of combatants" whose missions include "assassinations and sabotage". VT: Confermato, Fahmi Hinavi, un capo operativo del Mossad israeliano, è stato ucciso da una squadra iraniana a Tel Aviv giovedì notte. Modi was on a state visit to the United Kingdom and was scheduled to attend the 2015 G-20 Summit in Antalya, Turkey. HARPOON: HOW THE MOSSAD AND AN ISRAELI NGO DESTROYED TERRORIST MONEY NETWORKS, "The Mossad Imagined: The Israeli Secret Service in Film and Fiction", "The Strange Case of a Nazi Who Became an Israeli Hitman", "Israel Intelligence and covert operations: Chronology 1948 – 1955", Report: Hamas operative known as 'The Engineer' assassinated by Mossad in Tunisia, Tunisia investigating Mossad-suspected assassination, "Mossad took photos, Entebbe Operation was on its way", "Israel marks 30th anniversary of Entebbe. Tutti e due possono essere lanciati con un brevissimo tempo di reazione grazie alla capacità di lancio e indirizzamento comandata direttamente dal visore nel casco di volo del pilota. Upon arrival in Israel, after it was discovered that he was dead, he was given a burial at sea, and the case remained highly classified for decades. "[6] This unit has been a part of Israel's policy of assassinations, which according to Ronen Bergman is a policy that Israel has used more than any other country in the West since World War II, stating it has carried out at least 2,700 assassination missions. Negli ultimi anni Israele ha sperimentato il sistema antibalistico "Hetz" ("freccia"), secondo molti analisti superiore al MIM-104 Patriot, atto a difendersi contro i missili balistici SRBM del tipo SS-1 Scud, e delle versioni più evolute di questi tipi di missile (come i missili iraniani Fateh-110, Ghadr-110, Shahab-3, e altri ancora). [3] The Political Action and Liaison Department is responsible for working with allied foreign intelligence services, and nations that have no normal diplomatic relations with Israel. The team which carried out the killing is estimated, on the basis of CCTV and other evidence, to have consisted of at least 26 agents traveling on bogus passports. Al 2014 non era disponibile una stima precisa del numero di armi nucleari a disposizione, in una recente intervista l'ex presidente statunitense Jimmy Carter dichiarò che Israele possiede 150 testate nucleari.[4]. Suleiman was on a beach in Tartus and was killed by a sniper firing from a boat. In what is thought to have been a reprisal action for a Hamas suicide-bombing in Jerusalem on July 30, 1997 that killed 16 Israelis, Benjamin Netanyahu authorised an operation against Khaled Mashal, the Hamas representative in Jordan. [71], The alleged killing of Muhammad Suleiman, head of Syria's nuclear program, in 2008. The mission was called off due to Operation Desert Fox and the ongoing Israeli-Arab peace process. [66] Previously, in 2006, the Lebanese army uncovered a network that allegedly assassinated several Lebanese and Palestinian leaders on behalf of Israeli intelligence agency Mossad. L'avanzamento di grado avviene principalmente in base all'anzianità e al periodo durante il quale si è prestato servizio e non per meriti. Il 34% degli effettivi sono donne. L'esercito d'Israele conta 15 divisioni, suddivise in 76 brigate, 3.500 carri armati, 10.000 mezzi blindati e veicoli per il trasporto truppe, 1.300 pezzi d'artiglieria[3]. The documents and files showed that the Iranian AMAD Project aimed to develop nuclear weapons. [44] This has been denied by Israeli spokesman Mark Regev. [116], On July 21, 1973, Ahmed Bouchiki, a Moroccan waiter in Lillehammer, Norway, was killed by Mossad agents. Its annual budget is estimated to be around 10 billion shekels (US$2.73 billion) and it is estimated that it employs around 7,000 people directly, making it the second-largest espionage agency in the Western world, after the American CIA. [71], The alleged killing of Imad Mughniyah, a senior leader of Hezbollah complicit in the 1983 United States embassy bombing, with an exploding headrest in Damascus in 2008. Raman stated, "Sometimes, spy agencies float companies for operational reasons. [16][17] The usage of Sayanim allows the Mossad to operate with a slim budget yet conduct vast operations worldwide. [50], In 2018 the Mossad broke into Iran's secret nuclear archive in Tehran and smuggled over 100,000 documents and computer files to Israel. Helpers, Assistants)[13] are unpaid Jewish civilians that help Mossad out of a sense of devotion for Israel. In February 1998, five Mossad agents were caught wiretapping the home of a Hezbollah agent in a Bern suburb. I membri di Kidon spesso provengono da settori dell’esercito israeliano, comprese le forze speciali. Iranian state TV broadcast a stated confession from Majid Jamali-Fashi, an Iranian man who claimed to have visited Israel to be trained by Mossad. Nel 2000 all'interno dell'esercito israeliano è stato creato un corpo di combat intelligence, fino al 2008 dipendente dal direttorato, da quella data autonomo. Israele costruisce il carro armato "Merkava", a motore Diesel anteriore, doppio scafo in acciaio e cannone da 120 mm. [95], Mossad is alleged to be responsible for the killing of Canadian engineer and ballistics expert Gerald Bull on March 22, 1990. [38], A report published on the Israeli military's official website in February, 2014 said that Middle Eastern countries that cooperate with Israel (Mossad) are the United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, the Republic of Azerbaijan, Bahrain and Saudi Arabia. Al 2008, l' Heyl Ha'Avir disponevae su oltre 300 aerei da combattimento, più di 40 aerei da trasporto e oltre 300 elicotteri, tra cui quelli d'assalto, Apache ). Al 2008, l'Heyl Ha'Avir disponevae su oltre 300 aerei da combattimento, più di 40 aerei da trasporto e oltre 300 elicotteri, tra cui quelli d'assalto, Apache). Although an environmental organization, Groupe des écologistes français, unheard of before this incident, claimed credit for the blast,[53] most French officials discount the claim. [77], Mossad is suspected of killing Mahmoud al-Mabhouh, a senior Hamas military commander, in January 2010 at Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The targeted killing of Ali Hassan Salameh, the leader of Black September, on January 22, 1979 in Beirut by a car bomb. In book 4 of Mark Greaney's Gray Man series, Libel, Tamir. Netanyahu flew into Amman on September 29 to apologize personally to King Hussein, but he was instead met by the King's brother, Crown Prince Hassan. India Today cites "RAW insiders" as saying that RAW agents hid a Mossad agent holding an Argentine passport and exchanged intelligence and expertise in operations, including negotiations for the release of an Israeli tourist by the Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front militants in June 1991. In 2009, Lebanese Security Services supported by Hezbollah's intelligence unit, and working in collaboration with Syria, Iran, and possibly Russia, launched a major crackdown which resulted in the arrests of around 100 alleged spies "working for Israel". In March 1951, it was reorganized and made a part of the prime minister's office, reporting directly to the prime minister. He had disappeared while staying near Latakia, Syria. He was shot multiple times in the head outside his Brussels apartment. Il movimento assicura anche che, dietro il summenzionato scoppio di disordini nel paese, ci sarebbero cospirazioni nascoste del regime israeliano . This was suggested as a countermeasure to military links between that of Pakistan and China, as well as with North Korea. Mossad (/məˈsæd/; Hebrew: הַמּוֹסָד, IPA: [ha moˈsad]; Arabic: الموساد, al-Mōsād, IPA: [almoːˈsaːd]; lit. Provision of intelligence for the cutting of communications between Port Said and Cairo in 1956. In 1954, after Mossad received intelligence that an Israeli officer who had access to classified military technologies, Major Alexander Israel, had approached Egyptian officials in Europe and offered to sell Israeli military secrets and documents, a team of Mossad and Shin Bet officers was quickly sent to Europe to locate him and abduct him, and located him in Vienna. Unique Kriegsmodell, WaA D20, Wehrmacht 1944, 7,65 Browning Some of these attacks were not fatal. The door to his room was reported to have been locked from the inside. Mohammad Zawari, known to Israel's security echelon as "The Engineer", was a Hamas affiliated engineer who was believed to be constructing drones for the group. Basil Al-Kubaissi, who was involved in the Munich massacre, in Paris in 1973. [88], Pakistan believed intelligence relations between India and Israel threatened Pakistani security. He had been mistaken for Ali Hassan Salameh, one of the leaders of Black September, the Palestinian group responsible for the Munich massacre, who had been given shelter in Norway. It is one of Iran's most secure military bases. By way of deception: a devastating insider's portrait of the Mossad. [100], Cherbourg Project – Operation Noa, the 1969 smuggling of five Sa'ar 3-class missile boats out of Cherbourg. [61], The killing of Dr. However, the plane had to make several refueling stops, and he was given an additional dose of sedatives each time, which ultimately caused him to overdose, killing him. [55][56] Jordanian authorities apprehended two Mossad agents posing as Canadian tourists and trapped a further six in the Israeli embassy. "[89], In November 2015, The Times of India reported that agents from Mossad and MI5 were protecting Prime Minister Narendra Modi during his visit to Turkey. [109][110] Mossad is reported to have a working relationship with the Irish military intelligence service[111] and has previously tipped the Irish authorities off about arms shipments from the Middle East to Ireland for use by dissident republican militants, resulting in their interception and arrests. Essi sono di tipo "fire and forget", ma anche dotati di circuiti ottici per consentire, nel caso di cambiamento del bersaglio, di essere guidati sull'obiettivo alternativo. [103], The alleged killing of Atef Bseiso, a top intelligence officer of the PLO, in Paris in 1992. New Zealand cancelled several other passports believed to have been obtained by Israeli agents. Because no law defines its purpose, objectives, roles, missions, powers or budget and because it is exempt from the constitutional laws of the State of Israel Mossad has been described as a deep state. Probabilmente agenti del Mossad si sono già infiltrati in questo progetto e tentano di destabilizzarlo, mentre agenzie di propaganda dell'esercito israeliano si stanno attrrezzando per opporvi resistenza. La difesa antiaerea comprende un centinaio di batterie missilistiche a lunga e media gittata; lHeil HaYam HaYisraeli possiede 3 sottomarini, 17 navi da combattimento e 33 pattugliatori. Nella versione Python V, dotata di telecamera ad alta risoluzione, oltre alle capacità già citate, si ha una letalità superiore, grazie a un potentissimo computer che identifica il tipo di aereo nemico e lo colpisce nei punti più delicati, e può essere lanciato contro una mischia di aerei amici e nemici durante un combattimento aereo. The house was empty when later searched, but there was suspicion by Irish authorities it had been used as a Mossad safe house in the past. [78][79][80][81][82] Although the UAE police and Hamas have declared Israel responsible for the killing, no direct evidence linking Mossad to the crime has been found. A female agent managed to lure him to a meeting through a honey trap operation, and he was subsequently kidnapped, sedated, and flown to Israel aboard a waiting Israeli military plane. / Many wanted Hamas man dead", 10 agents including 3 women, took part in Dubai Hamas assassination, "Dubai suspects had five fake Irish passports", "Man in photo on Hamas leader hit squad passport not my son, says mum", U.K. police in Israel to probe passports used in Dubai hit, Interpol adds suspected Dubai assassins to most wanted list, "An ex-RAW employee takes boss to unveil a riveting story of safe houses for Mossad, fake firms and secret funds", "Mossad, MI5 roped in to shield Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Turkey? [53][101], The alleged killing of Zuheir Mohsen, a pro-Syrian member of the PLO, in 1979. [125], For the organization that coordinated pre-state Jewish immigration, see, "Where no counsel is, the people fall, but in the multitude of counselors there is safety." [65], Mossad was suspected of establishing a large spy network in Lebanon, recruited from Druze, Christian, and Sunni Muslim communities, and officials in the Lebanese government, to spy on Hezbollah and its Iranian Revolutionary Guard advisors. In an operation conducted by Mossad, the CIA, the German Internal Security agency Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz (BfV), and the Israeli Internal Security agency Shin Bet, Smyrek was kept under constant surveillance, and arrested as soon as he landed in Israel. The Adolf Eichmann Case: Universal and National Jurisdiction. [70] His information played a crucial role during the Six-Day War. "Looking for meaning: lessons from Mossad’s failed adaptation to the post-Cold War era, 1991–2013.". The paper reported that the agents had been called in to provide additional cover to Modi's security detail, composed of India's Special Protection Group and secret agents from RAW and IB, in wake of the November 2015 Paris attacks. [15] A Sayan running a rental agency, for instance, could help Mossad agents rent a car without the usual documentation. Il Mossad non punta solamente a leader e attivisti palestinesi, ma anche a siriani, libanesi, iraniani ed europei. [18] Sayanim can have dual citizenships but are often not Israeli citizens. Syrian investigations blamed Israeli sabotage. The Sunday Times reported that Askari had been a Mossad asset since 2003, and left only when his cover was about to be blown. Posing as South African intelligence, they abducted the Iranians, drove them to a warehouse, and beat and intimidated them before forcing them to leave the country. These Israeli diplomatic installations also maintain close relations with the Swiss on a local level in regard to overt functions such as physical security for Israeli official and commercial installations in the country and the protection of staff members and visiting Israelis. ", "Mossad may be protecting Modi at Turkey G20 summit, paper claims", Dr. Gerald Bull: Scientist, Weapons Maker, Dreamer, "French court strikes blow against fugitive Nazi", "Israel used chocs to poison Palestinian", "Ireland orders Israeli diplomat out of embassy over forged passports", "Secret army squad keeps watch on 60 Al Qaeda in Ireland", "Material for a Palestinian's Life and Death", "Israelis to Compensate Family of Slain Waiter", America used Islamists to arm the Bosnian Muslims, "Swiss Courts Gives Israeli Spy Suspended Sentence", "UN confirms Mossad kidnaps Gaza's chief power plant engineer, Dirar Abu Seesi, from Ukraine, suspects Ukrainian help", "Israeli government apologises to New Zealand", Israel's Secret Wars: A History of Israel's Intelligence Services, Institute for Intelligence and Special Operations (Mossad), General Staff Reconnaissance Unit (Unit 269/Sayeret Matkal), Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee of the Knesset, Dirección Nacional de Inteligencia Criminal, Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mossad&oldid=1013500165, Wikipedia extended-confirmed-protected pages, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2010, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2017, Articles needing additional references from March 2017, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing additional references from August 2016, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles with Hebrew-language sources (he), Articles with Arabic-language sources (ar), Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The Institute for Intelligence and Special Operations, December 13, 1949 as the Central Institute for Coordination. Mossad was involved in outreach to refuseniks in the Soviet Union during the crackdown on Soviet Jews in the period between the 1950s and the 1980s.
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